RIMEITONGMENGMIANLINBUQUEDINGXING
阅读提示: 过去60年《日美安保条约》框架下的日美同盟关系并不平等，这不仅体现在同盟框架内的权利与义务分配方面，更重要的是美国在同盟关系的发展上一直紧握主导权。未来日美同盟的发展，将更多取决于美国如何认识和评估日本在其全球战略中的角色和地位。
1YUE19RI，DIANDINGZHANHOURIMEITONGMENGJICHUDE《RIMEIANBAOTIAOYUE》YINGLAILEQIANSHU60ZHOUNIANJINIANRI。RIBENSHOUXIANGANBEIJINSANZAIJINIANYISHISHANGSHUO，WEILAIJIANG“JINYIBUQIANGHUARIMEITONGMENG”。ZUOWEIZHANHOURIBENWAIJIAODEJIZHOU，RIMEITONGMENGZAIWEIHURIBENGUOJIAANQUAN，QUEBAOQINGJUNBEI、ZHONGJINGJIDE“JITIANZHUYILUXIAN”SHISHIFANGMIANFAHUILEZHONGYAOZUOYONG。
HUIGUGUOQU60NIANDELISHI，RIMEITONGMENGJIYOU“GAOGUANG”SHIKE，YEMIANLINGUO“PIAOLIU”SHIQI。
ebet 1991NIANRIBENYINGMEIGUOYAOQIUXIANGHAIWANDIQUPAIQIANSAOLEITING，2001NIANXIEZHUMEIGUOFANKONGZHANZHENGZAIYINDUYANGJIMEIJUNJIANJIAYOU，2011NIANMEIJUNZAIRIBENDIZHENZAIQUKAIZHAN“HUOBANXINGDONG”ZHIYUANJIUZAIGONGZUO，YIJI3CI《RIMEIFANGWEIHEZUOZHIZHEN》DEZHIDINGDENGHUODONG，DOUZHANSHILERIMEIZHIJIANDETONGMENGGUANXI。
RANER，ZAISULIANJIETI、LENGZHANJIESHUZHIHOU，SHIQUGONGTONGDIRENDERIMEITONGMENGJINRULE“TONGMENGPIAOLIU”SHIQI，LIANGGUOGUONEIDUOCICHUXIANZHIYITONGMENGCUNXUDESHENGYIN。2009NIAN，RIBENMINZHUDANGDEJIUSHANYOUJIFUZHENGQUAN“TUOMEIRUYA”JIZAIZHURIMEIJUNJIDIWENTISHANGDEQIANGYINGBIAOTAI，GENGSHISHIDERIMEITONGMENGYIDUMIANLINPANGHUANG。
2012NIAN，ANBEIJINSANZAICIZHIZHANGZHENGQUAN。ANBEIXIANGDANGSHIDERIBENFANGWEIXIANGXIAOYESIWUDIANZHISHI，“XIWANGQIANGHUARIMEIGUANXI，TEBIESHIQIANGHUARIMEIZAIANBAOLINGYUDEHEZUO”。WEICI，2015NIANRIBENZHIDINGLEXINANBAOFA，JIEJINJITIZIWEIQUAN，QUANMIANTUIDONGRIMEITONGMENGGUANXIDEFAZHAN。
ebet KEYISHUO，ZAICIZHIZHENGDEANBEIQINZIJIANGRIMEITONGMENGDAIRU“MIYUEQI”。ZAIZHEIQIJIAN，RIMEISHUANGBIANGUANXIJINYIBUSHENHUA，LIANGGUOZAIANBAOLINGYUDEHEZUOJINYIBUTISHENG，TONGMENGNEIHANBUDUANDEDAOCHONGSHI。
ebet BUGUO，2016NIANTELANGPUDANGXUANMEIGUOZONGTONG，DUIRIMEITONGMENGLAISHUOSHIYICIYANZHONGCHONGJI，WEIWEILAIRIMEITONGMENGDEFAZHANZENGTIANLEZHUDUOBUQUEDINGYINSU。ANBEIZONGSHIXIAOXINJINSHENDIWEIHUQIYUTELANGPUDEQINMIGUANXI，DANTELANGPUDUOCIZAIGONGKAICHANGHEFABIAOYOUSUNRIMEITONGMENGFAZHANDEYANLUN。
ebet WEILAIRIMEITONGMENGDEFAZHANXUYAOJIEJUEYIXIAJIZUGUANXI:
SHOUXIAN，“JINGJIYOUXIAN”YU“ANQUANYOUXIAN”DEGUANXI。DUIRIBENERYAN，RIMEITONGMENGSHIWAIJIAOJIZHOU，YESHIBAOCHIZHANLVEWEISHEDEZHONGYAO“SHOUDUAN”，YURIBENDEGUOJIAANQUANJINMIXIANGGUAN。DANZAITELANGPUKANLAI，RIMEITONGMENGDEJIAZHISHIKEYIYONGJINQIANLAIHENGLIANGDE，RIMEITONGMENGKEYICHENGWEIMEIRIJINXINGGEXIANGTANPANDEZHONGYAOCHOUMA。WEILAIRIMEIZHIJIANWEIRAOZHURIMEIJUNJUNFEIDETANPANWUYIHUIJIAJU“JINGJIYOUXIAN”YU“ANQUANYOUXIAN”DEMAODUN。
ebet QICI，QIANGHUARIMEITONGMENGYURIBENZHANLVEZIZHUDEGUANXI。2012NIANYILAIANBEIZAICIZHIZHENGDESHIQIJISHIRIMEIJUNSHIYITIHUAKUAISUFAZHAN、TONGMENGGUANXIBUDUANSHENHUADESHIQI，YESHIRIBENZAIWAIJIAO、JINGJIJIANBAOLINGYUZHANLVEZIZHUNENGLIDEDAOKUAISUTISHENGDESHIQI。
ebet ZAIZHEIMAODUNDEBEIHOU，SHIANBEIJUEXINJIANGRIBENDE“GUOJIAZHENGCHANGHUA”YU“JUNSHIDAGUOHUA”ebetYUMEIGUODEQUANQIUZHANLVEJINXINGKUNBANG，ZAIHUODEMEIGUOCHONGFENXINRENDEJICHUSHANG，DADAO“JIECHUANCHUHAI”DEMUDE。
ebet ZUIHOU，“MEIGUOYOUXIAN”YUTONGMENGXIEDIAODEGUANXI。TELANGPUZHENGFUTUIXINGDE“MEIGUOYOUXIAN”ZHENGCEBUJINDAOZHIMEIGUOPINFANTUICHUGELEIGUOJIZUZHI，TONGSHIYEJIMEIGUODETONGMENGTIXIZAOCHENGCHONGJI。ZHEIZHONGDANBIANZHUYIXINGJINGJIANGJIAJURIBENMINZHONGDUIYUMEIGUODEBUXINRENGAN。
ebet RIBENGUOMINDANXINRUGUORIBENZAODAOJUNSHIGONGJI，JIANCHI“MEIGUOYOUXIAN”DETELANGPUSHIFOUHUICHUSHOUXIANGJIU。TONGSHI，MEIGUOZAIRIMEIJINGMAOTANPANJIZHUJUNFEIYONGFENDANSHANGDE“QIANGMAIQIANGMAI”XINGWEI，RANGRIBENGUOMINYOUYIZHONGBEIBALINGDEGANJUE。
ZONGZHI，GUOQU60NIAN《RIMEIANBAOTIAOYUE》KUANGJIAXIADERIMEITONGMENGGUANXIBINGBUPINGDENG，ZHEIBUJINTIXIANZAITONGMENGKUANGJIANEIDEQUANLIYUYIWUFENPEIFANGMIAN，GENGZHONGYAODESHIMEIGUOZAITONGMENGGUANXIDEFAZHANSHANGYIZHIJINWOZHUDAOQUAN。WEILAIRIMEITONGMENGDEFAZHAN，JIANGGENGDUOQUJUEYUMEIGUORUHERENSHIHEPINGGURIBENZAIQIQUANQIUZHANLVEZHONGDEJIAOSEHEDIWEI。
（ZUOZHEDANWEI: ZHONGGUOSHEHUIKEXUEYUANRIBENYANJIUSUO）